How should we evaluate Iran's medium-range missile strikes, boasted by the mullahs as an official response to the June 7 twin attacks allegedly staged by ISIS in Tehran?  As a sign of strength showing Iran's ability to take on ISIS while also sending a message to all adversaries, most importantly Washington?  Or a desperate attempt by the mullahs to maintain a straight face against increasing domestic and foreign crises?

Iran last resorted to such drastic measures of launching ballistic missiles from its soil back in the final days of the Iran-Iraq war in 1988 after suffering major defeats, and once again in 2001 against former bases of the Iranian opposition People's Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) in Iraq in response to a vast opposition camp inside the country.  This proves that Tehran will fall to such lows when pinned against the wall.

The question is, why would Iran launch expensive medium-range missiles, knowing it has yet to perfect a precision guiding system (as three of the seven missiles landed in Iraq, and three others were far off their targets in Deir Ezzur)?  Furthermore, Iran boasts of having tens of thousands of proxy shock troops in Syria propping the Assad regime, and there are also reports of Tehran launching missile factories in Syria.  So why the need to use such poorly guided medium-range missiles from their own turf?

This was nothing but a publicity stunt following the June 7 attacks, with Iran seeking to take advantage of the entire scenario to press the gas pedal on domestic crackdown and justify its foreign meddling in the Middle East and beyond.  I have explained my thoughts extensively in articles in Forbes and Al Arabiya English.

Despite targeting Syria in this missile attack, Iran mainly intended to deliver a message to Saudi Arabia.  Iran's Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) accused Riyadh and also Washington of playing a part in the June 7 attacks.

However, we should also take into account that Tehran launched its missiles into the deserts of eastern Syria.  And while the IRGC accuses Saudi Arabia and the U.S., rest assured that Iran's mullahs are not so foolish as to launch missiles into the kingdom or target American interests in the Middle East.

Iran's leaders may be extremists, but they are pragmatic and know exactly when to back off.  One such lesson was learned when the U.S. Navy in 1988 launched Operation Praying Mantis and nearly annihilated Iran's naval forces in retaliation to the Iranian mining of the Persian Gulf during the Iran-Iraq War, with subsequent damage to an American warship.

The Iranian regime's senior hierarchy and IRGC were in dire need of such a missile launch, especially following five months of setbacks:

a) The election of Donald Trump as president of United States and the end of Obama's dreadful era of appeasement.

b) Iran being placed "on notice" by the Trump administration.

c) Washington slapping two rounds of sanctions and a recent Senate resolution calling for sweeping action against Iran's ballistic missile program, support of terrorism, and human rights violations.

d) The U.S. military taking direct action against Assad's airbase in April, more recently attacking Iran-backed troops and two Iran-made drones in southeast Syria, and downing an Assad regime bomber near Raqqa.

e) Possibly most significant of all, at a time when the Trump administration continues to weigh its comprehensive Iran policy, Secretary of State Rex Tillerson is heard in a House Foreign Affairs Committee hearing emphasizing that Washington will support elements inside Iran seeking peaceful regime change.

All this places a heavy burden on a regime that enjoys merely four percent popular support, as explained by a candidate in last month's faux presidential election.

As a result, to maintain a straight face, Iran will resort to any and all desperate measures.  All the while, such a turn of events and severe setbacks have come at the worst possible time for Tehran, as the PMOI/MEK, under the political umbrella of the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), are preparing for their annual Paris rally, scheduled for July 1 this year.

Over 100,000 Iranians and hundreds of American, European, and Middle East dignitaries gather to voice their support for NCRI president Maryam Rajavi and her ten-point plan for the future of Iran enjoying gender equality; peaceful coexistence; abolition of capital punishment, torture, and crackdown; and an end to Iran's nuclear program, meddling, and support of terrorism.

As a result, from the mullahs' perspective, desperate times call for desperate measures.  Considering the bleak-looking future for Tehran, expect more such reactions.